National Institute of Mental Health, Pediatrics and Developmental Neuroscience Branch, Bethesda, MD 20982, USA.
J Clin Sleep Med. 2013 Jan 15;9(1):67-70. doi: 10.5664/jcsm.2344.
To evaluate for the first night effect (FNE) in a group of young children with autism.
Analysis of polysomnographic data from a 2-night sleep laboratory study.
Clinical Center of the National Institutes of Health.
15 children (aged 2-10 years) with a diagnosis of an ASD.
None.
Polysomnographic analysis showed the presence of a FNE for wake after sleep onset minutes, stage 2, and sleep efficiency, but not for REM sleep parameters or TST.
In this 2-night polysomnographic analysis of sleep stages in young children with autism, we did not find the expected second night increase in total sleep time or REM sleep percentage or a decrease in REM sleep latency. This lack of an FNE for TST and REM parameters suggests that a single-night polysomnogram may be sufficient to evaluate children with an ASD for TST or REM parameters.
评估一组自闭症儿童的首夜效应（FNE）。
对 2 晚睡眠实验室研究的多导睡眠图数据进行分析。
美国国立卫生研究院临床中心。
15 名（年龄 2-10 岁）被诊断为 ASD 的儿童。
无。
多导睡眠图分析显示，清醒后入睡分钟数、第 2 阶段和睡眠效率存在 FNE，但 REM 睡眠参数或 TST 不存在。
在这项对自闭症儿童睡眠阶段的 2 晚多导睡眠图分析中，我们没有发现总睡眠时间或 REM 睡眠百分比的预期第二晚增加，也没有发现 REM 睡眠潜伏期的减少。TST 和 REM 参数的这种缺乏 FNE 表明，单次多导睡眠图可能足以评估 ASD 儿童的 TST 或 REM 参数。
