Baig Mirza Mansoor, Gholamhosseini Hamid
Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, School of Engineering, Auckland University of Technology, Private Bag 92006, Auckland, 1142, New Zealand,
J Med Syst. 2013 Apr;37(2):9898. doi: 10.1007/s10916-012-9898-z. Epub 2013 Jan 15.
Health monitoring systems have rapidly evolved during the past two decades and have the potential to change the way health care is currently delivered. Although smart health monitoring systems automate patient monitoring tasks and, thereby improve the patient workflow management, their efficiency in clinical settings is still debatable. This paper presents a review of smart health monitoring systems and an overview of their design and modeling. Furthermore, a critical analysis of the efficiency, clinical acceptability, strategies and recommendations on improving current health monitoring systems will be presented. The main aim is to review current state of the art monitoring systems and to perform extensive and an in-depth analysis of the findings in the area of smart health monitoring systems. In order to achieve this, over fifty different monitoring systems have been selected, categorized, classified and compared. Finally, major advances in the system design level have been discussed, current issues facing health care providers, as well as the potential challenges to health monitoring field will be identified and compared to other similar systems.
在过去二十年中，健康监测系统迅速发展，并且有潜力改变当前医疗保健的提供方式。尽管智能健康监测系统能自动执行患者监测任务，从而改善患者工作流程管理，但其在临床环境中的效率仍存在争议。本文对智能健康监测系统进行了综述，并概述了其设计与建模。此外，还将对当前健康监测系统的效率、临床可接受性、改进策略及建议进行批判性分析。主要目的是回顾当前最先进的监测系统，并对智能健康监测系统领域的研究结果进行广泛而深入的分析。为实现这一目标，已挑选了五十多种不同的监测系统进行分类、归类和比较。最后，讨论了系统设计层面的主要进展，确定了医疗保健提供者面临的当前问题以及健康监测领域的潜在挑战，并与其他类似系统进行了比较。
