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匿名戒酒会参与的 10 年历程和长期结果:MATCH 项目门诊受试者的随访研究。

The 10-year course of Alcoholics Anonymous participation and long-term outcomes: a follow-up study of outpatient subjects in Project MATCH.

机构信息

Division of Child Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry, Case Western Reserve UniversitySchool of Medicine, 10524 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.

出版信息

Subst Abus. 2013;34(1):51-9. doi: 10.1080/08897077.2012.691450.

Abstract

This study investigates the 10-year course and impact of Alcoholics Anonymous (AA)-related helping (AAH), step-work, and meeting attendance on long-term outcomes. Data were derived from 226 treatment-seeking alcoholics recruited from an outpatient site in Project MATCH and followed for 10 years post treatment. Alcohol consumption, AA participation, and other-oriented behavior were assessed at baseline, end of the 3-month treatment period, and 1, 3, and 10 years post treatment. Controlling for explanatory baseline and time-varying variables, results showed significant direct effects of AAH and meeting attendance on reduced alcohol outcomes and a direct effect of AAH on improved other-oriented interest.

摘要

本研究调查了嗜酒者互诫协会(AA)相关帮助(AAH)、步骤工作和会议出席率对长期结果的 10 年进程和影响。数据来自于从 MATCH 项目的一个门诊站点招募的 226 名寻求治疗的酗酒者,随访时间为治疗后 10 年。在基线、3 个月治疗期末、1 年、3 年和 10 年后评估酒精消费、AA 参与和面向他人的行为。控制了说明性的基线和时变变量,结果显示 AAH 和会议出席率对减少酒精结果有显著的直接影响,AAH 对改善面向他人的兴趣有直接影响。

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