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肿瘤身心医学日间诊所:概念与病例报告。

An oncology mind-body medicine day care clinic: concept and case presentation.

机构信息

Department of Internal and Integrative Medicine, Kliniken Essen-Mitte, Faculty of Medicine, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.

出版信息

Integr Cancer Ther. 2013 Nov;12(6):503-7. doi: 10.1177/1534735412473639. Epub 2013 Jan 16.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Cancer diagnosis and treatment are often associated with physical and psychosocial impairments. Many cancer patients request complementary and alternative therapies such as mind-body medicine.

CONCEPT

The department of internal and integrative medicine at the Essen-Mitte Clinics offer a mind-body medicine day care clinic for cancer patients that is based on the Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction Program and the mind-body medicine cancer program of the Harvard Mind/Body Medical Institute. The program encompasses mindfulness training, yoga, mindful exercise, nutrition, naturopathic self-help strategies, and cognitive restructuring.

CASES

Two patients who had participated in the day care clinic program are presented here. One patient presented with anxiety and depression after recently diagnosed breast cancer and the other with psychological impairments as a result of multiple nevi excision after malignant melanoma surgery. Both patients improved in terms of anxiety and further psychological symptoms.

CONCLUSIONS

The Essen-Mitte Clinics mind-body medicine day care clinic appears to alleviate psychological consequences of cancer and its treatment. Further studies and randomized controlled trials are necessary to confirm these results.

摘要

简介

癌症的诊断和治疗常常伴随着身体和心理社会功能的损伤。许多癌症患者会寻求补充和替代疗法,如身心医学。

概念

埃森-米特区综合医院的内科和整合医学系为癌症患者提供了一个身心医学日间诊所,该诊所基于正念减压方案和哈佛身心医学研究所的身心医学癌症方案。该方案包括正念训练、瑜伽、正念运动、营养、顺势疗法自助策略和认知重构。

案例

这里介绍了参加日间诊所计划的两位患者。一位患者在最近被诊断出患有乳腺癌后出现焦虑和抑郁,另一位患者在恶性黑色素瘤手术后因多发性痣切除而出现心理障碍。两位患者的焦虑和其他心理症状都有所改善。

结论

埃森-米特区综合医院的身心医学日间诊所似乎可以缓解癌症及其治疗带来的心理后果。需要进一步的研究和随机对照试验来证实这些结果。

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