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O-甘露糖基化途径:糖基转移酶和与先天性肌营养不良症相关的蛋白。

The o-mannosylation pathway: glycosyltransferases and proteins implicated in congenital muscular dystrophy.

机构信息

Complex Carbohydrate Research Center and Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602, USA.

出版信息

J Biol Chem. 2013 Mar 8;288(10):6930-5. doi: 10.1074/jbc.R112.438978. Epub 2013 Jan 17.

Abstract

Several forms of congenital muscular dystrophy, referred to as dystroglycanopathies, result from defects in the protein O-mannosylation biosynthetic pathway. In this minireview, I discuss 12 proteins involved in the pathway and how they play a role in the building of glycan structures (most notably on the protein α-dystroglycan) that allow for binding to multiple proteins of the extracellular matrix.

摘要

几种先天性肌肉萎缩症,称为 dystroglycanopathies,是由于蛋白 O-甘露糖基化生物合成途径的缺陷引起的。在这篇小综述中,我将讨论该途径涉及的 12 种蛋白以及它们在聚糖结构(尤其是在蛋白 α- dystroglycan 上)形成中所起的作用,这些聚糖结构允许与细胞外基质的多种蛋白结合。

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