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Identification and characterization of a HeLa nuclear protein that specifically binds to the trans-activation-response (TAR) element of human immunodeficiency virus.

作者信息

Marciniak R A, Garcia-Blanco M A, Sharp P A

机构信息

Center for Cancer Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge.

出版信息

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1990 May;87(9):3624-8. doi: 10.1073/pnas.87.9.3624.

DOI:10.1073/pnas.87.9.3624
PMID:2333305
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC53954/
Abstract

Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 RNAs contain a sequence, trans-activation-response (TAR) element, which is required for tat protein-mediated trans-activation of viral gene expression. We have identified a nuclear protein from extracts of HeLa cells that binds to the TAR element RNA in a sequence-specific manner. The binding of this 68-kDa polypeptide was detected by UV cross-linking proteins to TAR element RNA transcribed in vitro. Competition experiments were performed by using a partially purified preparation of the protein to quantify the relative binding affinities of TAR element RNA mutants. The binding affinity of the TAR mutants paralleled the reported ability of those mutants to support tat trans-activation in vivo. We propose that this cellular protein moderates TAR activity in vivo.

摘要
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4dfc/53954/7a30da074eef/pnas01034-0380-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4dfc/53954/ca43a68bb8ea/pnas01034-0379-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4dfc/53954/32e470ca09a2/pnas01034-0379-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4dfc/53954/7a30da074eef/pnas01034-0380-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4dfc/53954/ca43a68bb8ea/pnas01034-0379-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4dfc/53954/32e470ca09a2/pnas01034-0379-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4dfc/53954/7a30da074eef/pnas01034-0380-a.jpg

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