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从用户视角评估初级保健:适用于巴西主要城市中心的欧洲初级保健评估工具(EUROPEP)

[Evaluation of primary care from the perspective of users: adaptation of the EUROPEP instrument for major Brazilian urban centers].

作者信息

Brandão Ana Laura da Rocha Bastos da Silva, Giovanella Ligia, Campos Carlos Eduardo Aguilera

机构信息

Departamento de Administração e Planejamento em Saúde, Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Av. Brasil 4036/1001, Manguinhos, Rio de Janeiro, RJ.

出版信息

Cien Saude Colet. 2013 Jan;18(1):103-14. doi: 10.1590/s1413-81232013000100012.

Abstract

Satisfaction with health care is a multidimensional concept that considers aspects such as access, organization and professional-user interaction. The aim of this study was to adapt and apply an instrument in the Family Health Strategy (FHS) to assess user satisfaction with Primary Health Care (PHC) based on the European Task Force on Patient Evaluation of General Practice Care (EUROPEP), which refers to user satisfaction wth general and family medicine services. The instrument consists of five dimensions of satisfaction: relationship and communication, medical care, information and support, continuity and cooperation, and organization of services. The study was divided into phases: review and adjustment of the instrument and application to a representative sample of users of the FHS in Rio de Janeiro. The averages of the proportions of answers for each indicator were calculated to analyze the results. Relationship and communication between professionals and users received the best evaluation and Organization of Services eceived the worst appraisal. Regarding education level, good self-perceived health and more elderly were more satisfied. The instrument proved to be easy to apply, can be routinely used for monitoring of the FHS, and is a tool for the institutionalization of evaluation.

摘要

对医疗保健的满意度是一个多维度概念,它考虑诸如可及性、组织以及专业人员与用户互动等方面。本研究的目的是对家庭健康战略(FHS)中的一种工具进行改编和应用,以基于欧洲全科医疗患者评估特别工作组(EUROPEP)来评估用户对初级卫生保健(PHC)的满意度,该工作组涉及用户对全科和家庭医学服务的满意度。该工具由满意度的五个维度组成:关系与沟通、医疗护理、信息与支持、连续性与合作以及服务组织。本研究分为几个阶段:对该工具进行审查和调整,并应用于里约热内卢FHS用户的代表性样本。计算每个指标答案比例的平均值以分析结果。专业人员与用户之间的关系与沟通得到了最佳评价,而服务组织得到了最差评价。在教育水平方面,自我感觉健康状况良好的人和老年人的满意度更高。该工具被证明易于应用,可常规用于FHS的监测,并且是评估制度化的一种工具。

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