Winek T, Hamre D, Mozell E, Vetto R M
Department of Surgery, St. Vincent Hospital and Medical Center, Portland, Oregon.
Am J Surg. 1990 May;159(5):454-6. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9610(05)81244-9.
Forty patients underwent pancreaticoduodenectomy for malignant disease in a 25-year review of 6 Portland-area hospitals. After resection, 10 patients survived for greater than 5 years. Characteristics of survivors included a short prodrome of symptoms, minimal weight loss, tumor in the periampullary region, and female sex. Factors that did not influence survival included degree of jaundice, primary tumor size, and initial abnormal liver function studies.
在对波特兰地区6家医院进行的为期25年的回顾中,40例患者因恶性疾病接受了胰十二指肠切除术。切除术后,10例患者存活超过5年。存活者的特征包括症状前驱期短、体重减轻极少、壶腹周围区域肿瘤以及女性。不影响生存的因素包括黄疸程度、原发肿瘤大小和初始肝功能异常检查结果。