Tammana V S, Valluru N, Sanderson A
Howard University Hospital, Washington, D.C., USA.
Case Rep Gastroenterol. 2012 Sep;6(3):778-83. doi: 10.1159/000346287. Epub 2012 Dec 20.
Intentional ingestion of foreign bodies is common in psychiatric patients and prison inmates. Timing of endoscopy for ingested foreign bodies varies and depends on the type and location of the foreign body in the gastrointestinal tract. We present the case of a 26-year-old man who was brought from a correctional facility after confessing to have swallowed a few shower curtain hooks. Abdominal X-ray done in the emergency room revealed multiple foreign bodies in the stomach. An upper endoscopy was done in the emergency room with the use of an overtube. The first metal piece was caught by a snare and removed with the endoscope. All other foreign bodies which were present on the abdominal X-ray could not be visualized initially as there was retained food in the stomach. After multiple attempts, four other foreign bodies were found and each one was caught by the forceps and then the scope was removed with the forceps holding the foreign body. There was an additional foreign body in the right mainstem bronchus. The patient had coughed up the foreign body and swallowed it into the gastrointestinal tract. A computed tomography scan of chest and abdomen was done for evaluation, which showed the foreign body in the cecum. To our knowledge, this is the first case report of a patient intentionally transferring a foreign body from one organ system to another. Colonoscopy was done and the foreign body was removed rectally with a snare without any complications.
故意吞食异物在精神病患者和监狱囚犯中很常见。对于吞食异物的内镜检查时机各不相同,取决于异物在胃肠道中的类型和位置。我们报告一例26岁男性病例,该患者在供认吞下几个浴帘挂钩后从教养所被送来。急诊室进行的腹部X线检查显示胃内有多个异物。在急诊室使用外套管进行了上消化道内镜检查。第一个金属片被圈套器捕获并随内镜取出。腹部X线片上显示的所有其他异物最初都无法看到,因为胃内有残留食物。经过多次尝试,又发现了另外四个异物,每个异物都被镊子捕获,然后带着夹住异物的镊子取出内镜。右主支气管内还有一个异物。患者咳出该异物并将其吞入胃肠道。进行了胸部和腹部的计算机断层扫描以进行评估,结果显示异物位于盲肠。据我们所知,这是首例关于患者将异物从一个器官系统转移到另一个器官系统的病例报告。进行了结肠镜检查,异物通过圈套器经直肠取出,无任何并发症。