Graduate Institute of Pathology and Parasitology, Department of Parasitology and Tropical Medicine, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei 114, Taiwan, ROC.
Ticks Tick Borne Dis. 2013 Apr;4(3):246-50. doi: 10.1016/j.ttbdis.2012.11.002. Epub 2013 Jan 23.
A Taiwan stink snake (Elaphe carinata) was captured in shrubbery at a fruit farm in southern Taiwan, and 3 female ticks (2 flat, one fully engorged) observed on this snake were collected and identified as Amblyomma helvolum, the first record of this host association in mainland Taiwan. The key morphological characters of female A. helvolum were photographed using a stereomicroscope. This first report of A. helvolum feeding on a reptilian host in Taiwan includes the first color illustrations of adult A. helvolum ever published. The increased international trade in wild reptiles may contribute to accidental transportation of ticks into Taiwan. The host range and vector capacity of A. helvolum for various tick-borne pathogens need to be further clarified.
一条台湾臭青母(Elaphe carinata)在台湾南部的一个果园的灌木丛中被捕获,在这条蛇身上观察到 3 只雌性蜱虫(2 只扁虱,1 只完全饱食),并被鉴定为血红扇头蜱(Amblyomma helvolum),这是在台湾本岛首次记录到这种宿主关联。使用立体显微镜拍摄了雌性血红扇头蜱的关键形态特征。这是血红扇头蜱首次在台湾以爬行动物为宿主的报告,其中包括首次发表的成年血红扇头蜱的彩色插图。野生爬行动物国际贸易的增加可能导致蜱虫意外传入台湾。需要进一步阐明血红扇头蜱对各种 tick-borne 病原体的宿主范围和媒介能力。