Kihlström E, Lindgren R, Rydén G
Department of Clinical Bacteriology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Linköping University, Sweden.
Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 1990 May-Jun;35(2-3):199-204. doi: 10.1016/0028-2243(90)90162-t.
Sixty-three women admitted to the gynecological ward at the University Hospital, Linköping, were studied for the presence of antibodies to Chlamydia trachomatis. 48% of infertile women, 78% of women with ectopic pregnancy and 44% of women with pelvic inflammatory disease had higher titer (greater than or equal to 1:128) IgG/IgA/IgM antibodies to C. trachomatis. Among 55 healthy pregnant women, used as controls, 13% had this high antibody titer. Among 30 women with a titer of greater than or equal to 1:128, 33% of previous conceptions resulted in ectopic pregnancy and 31% resulted in child birth. The corresponding figures among women with no antibodies to C. trachomatis were 12% and 60%, respectively. The prevalence of IgA antibodies varied from 22% to 38% in women with pelvic inflammatory disease, ectopic pregnancy or infertility. The results indicate the importance for C. trachomatis in development of sequelae to lower genital tract infections in women.
对林雪平大学医院妇科病房收治的63名女性进行了沙眼衣原体抗体检测。48%的不孕女性、78%的宫外孕女性和44%的盆腔炎女性沙眼衣原体IgG/IgA/IgM抗体滴度较高(大于或等于1:128)。在作为对照的55名健康孕妇中,13%的人有这种高抗体滴度。在抗体滴度大于或等于1:128的30名女性中,33%的既往妊娠为宫外孕,31%的既往妊娠为分娩。沙眼衣原体抗体阴性的女性中,相应比例分别为12%和60%。盆腔炎、宫外孕或不孕女性中IgA抗体的患病率在22%至38%之间。结果表明沙眼衣原体在女性下生殖道感染后遗症的发生中具有重要作用。