Kazama Junichiro James
Niigata University Medical and Dental Hospital, Japan.
Clin Calcium. 2013 Feb;23(2):189-94.
Complication of osteopenia and vascular calcification are often observed among elderly, diabetes, or chronic kidney disease patients. It remains obscure whether these two conditions merely share common risk factors or they have clear cause-result relationship. So called Moenckeberg type vascular calcification is classified into vascular ossification from the perspective of biomineralization mechanism. Vascular ossification has already begun before calcified deposition appears there. Thus, it is not simple to consider about its relationship with osteopenia.
骨质减少和血管钙化并发症在老年人、糖尿病患者或慢性肾病患者中经常可见。这两种情况仅仅是共享共同的风险因素,还是存在明确的因果关系,目前仍不清楚。所谓的门克贝格型血管钙化从生物矿化机制的角度被归类为血管骨化。在钙化沉积出现之前,血管骨化就已经开始了。因此,考虑它与骨质减少的关系并不简单。