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手术患者及护士对护理隐私的看法和期望。

Surgical patients' and nurses' opinions and expectations about privacy in care.

作者信息

Akyüz Elif, Erdemir Firdevs

机构信息

Baskent University Ankara Hospital, Turkey.

出版信息

Nurs Ethics. 2013 Sep;20(6):660-71. doi: 10.1177/0969733012468931. Epub 2013 Jan 29.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the opinions and expectations of patients and nurses about privacy during a hospital admission for surgery. The study explored what enables and maintains privacy from the perspective of Turkish surgical patients and nurses. The study included 102 adult patients having surgery and 47 nurses caring for them. Data were collected via semistructured questionnaire by face-to-face interviews. The results showed that patients were mostly satisfied by the respect shown to their privacy by the nurses but were less confident of the confidentiality of their personal data. It was found that patients have expectations regarding nursing approaches and attitudes about acknowledging and respecting patient autonomy and confidentiality. It is remarkable that while nurses focused on the physical dimension of privacy, patients focused on informational and psychosocial dimensions of privacy, as well as its physical dimension.

摘要

本研究的目的是确定患者和护士对于手术住院期间隐私问题的看法和期望。该研究从土耳其外科患者和护士的角度探讨了促成和维护隐私的因素。研究纳入了102名接受手术的成年患者以及47名护理他们的护士。通过面对面访谈,采用半结构化问卷收集数据。结果显示,患者大多对护士对其隐私的尊重感到满意,但对个人数据的保密性信心较低。研究发现,患者对护士在承认和尊重患者自主权及保密性方面的护理方法和态度有期望。值得注意的是,护士关注隐私的身体层面,而患者则关注隐私的信息和心理社会层面以及身体层面。

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