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护理专业学生对患者隐私的文化观点:一项定性研究。

Cultural Viewpoints of Nursing Students on Patient Privacy: A Qualitative Study.

作者信息

Ak Bedriye, Tanrıkulu Fatma, Gündoğdu Handenur, Yılmaz Dilek, Öner Özge, Ziyai Nasibe Yağmur, Erol Funda, Dikmen Yurdanur

机构信息

Nursing Department, Faculty of Health, Bolu Abant İzzet Baysal University, Bolu, Turkey.

Nursing Department, Faculty of Health, Sakarya University, Sakarya, Turkey.

出版信息

J Relig Health. 2021 Feb;60(1):188-201. doi: 10.1007/s10943-020-01062-z.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the feelings, thoughts, perceptions and cultural standpoint of nursing students concerning patient privacy. This study was conducted as a qualitative descriptive design. The homogeneous sampling method, purposive sampling method for qualitative research samples, was used to determine the study group. Data were collected from 17 nursing students at a state university in Turkey. Individual semi-structured interviews were conducted, and content analysis was used to analyze data. Three main themes emerged from the data: perception of privacy, factors affecting patient privacy and suggested solutions. Four sub-categories emerged: religion, gender, culture and reassuring communication. The perceptions of many of the students relating to the concept of privacy coincided with the concepts of confidentiality and all kinds of information concerning the patient. It was seen that the most effective intervention among the students' solution proposals to ensure privacy was the necessity to make physical improvements in hospitals.

摘要

本研究的目的是确定护理专业学生对患者隐私的感受、想法、认知和文化立场。本研究采用定性描述性设计。采用定性研究样本的同质抽样方法和目的抽样方法来确定研究组。数据收集自土耳其一所国立大学的17名护理专业学生。进行了个体半结构式访谈,并采用内容分析法对数据进行分析。数据中出现了三个主要主题:隐私认知、影响患者隐私的因素和建议的解决方案。出现了四个子类别:宗教、性别、文化和安慰性沟通。许多学生对隐私概念的认知与保密概念以及与患者有关的各类信息相吻合。可以看出,在学生提出的确保隐私的解决方案中,最有效的干预措施是医院进行物理改善的必要性。

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