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本文引用的文献

1
Control and implementation of a powered lower limb orthosis to aid walking in paraplegic individuals.用于辅助截瘫患者行走的动力下肢矫形器的控制与实现。
IEEE Int Conf Rehabil Robot. 2011;2011:5975481. doi: 10.1109/ICORR.2011.5975481.
2
Design and evaluation of Mina: a robotic orthosis for paraplegics.米娜的设计与评估:一种用于截瘫患者的机器人矫形器
IEEE Int Conf Rehabil Robot. 2011;2011:5975468. doi: 10.1109/ICORR.2011.5975468.
3
Gait evaluation of a novel hip constraint orthosis with implication for walking in paraplegia.新型髋关节约束矫形器对截瘫步行的步态评估。
IEEE Trans Neural Syst Rehabil Eng. 2010 Dec;18(6):610-8. doi: 10.1109/TNSRE.2010.2047594. Epub 2010 Apr 8.
4
Development of hybrid orthosis for standing, walking, and stair climbing after spinal cord injury.脊髓损伤后用于站立、行走和爬楼梯的混合矫形器的研发。
J Rehabil Res Dev. 2009;46(3):447-62.
5
A two-degree-of-freedom motor-powered gait orthosis for spinal cord injury patients.一种用于脊髓损伤患者的双自由度电动步态矫形器。
Proc Inst Mech Eng H. 2007 Aug;221(6):629-39. doi: 10.1243/09544119JEIM55.
6
Design and simulation of a pneumatic, stored-energy, hybrid orthosis for gait restoration.用于步态恢复的气动储能混合矫形器的设计与仿真
J Biomech Eng. 2005 Nov;127(6):1014-9. doi: 10.1115/1.2050652.
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Preliminary evaluation of a controlled-brake orthosis for FES-aided gait.功能性电刺激辅助步态的可控制动矫形器的初步评估。
IEEE Trans Neural Syst Rehabil Eng. 2003 Sep;11(3):241-8. doi: 10.1109/TNSRE.2003.816873.
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Stair ascent and descent at different inclinations.不同倾斜度下的上下楼梯
Gait Posture. 2002 Feb;15(1):32-44. doi: 10.1016/s0966-6362(01)00162-x.

用于截瘫患者上下楼梯的下肢外骨骼的性能评估

Performance evaluation of a lower limb exoskeleton for stair ascent and descent with paraplegia.

作者信息

Farris Ryan J, Quintero Hugo A, Goldfarb Michael

机构信息

Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37235, USA.

出版信息

Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2012;2012:1908-11. doi: 10.1109/EMBC.2012.6346326.

DOI:10.1109/EMBC.2012.6346326
PMID:23366287
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3691022/
Abstract

This paper describes the application of a powered lower limb exoskeleton to aid paraplegic individuals in stair ascent and descent. A brief description of the exoskeleton hardware is provided along with an explanation of the control methodology implemented to allow stair ascent and descent. Tests were performed with a paraplegic individual (T10 complete injury level) and data is presented from multiple trials, including the hip and knee joint torque and power required to perform this functionality. Joint torque and power requirements are summarized, including peak hip and knee joint torque requirements of 0.75 Nm/kg and 0.87 Nm/kg, respectively, and peak hip and knee joint power requirements of approximately 0.65 W/kg and 0.85 W/kg, respectively.

摘要

本文描述了一种动力下肢外骨骼在帮助截瘫患者上下楼梯方面的应用。文中简要介绍了外骨骼硬件,并解释了为实现上下楼梯功能而实施的控制方法。对一名截瘫患者(T10完全损伤平面)进行了测试,并给出了多次试验的数据,包括实现该功能所需的髋关节和膝关节扭矩及功率。总结了关节扭矩和功率需求,其中髋关节和膝关节的峰值扭矩需求分别为0.75 Nm/kg和0.87 Nm/kg,髋关节和膝关节的峰值功率需求分别约为0.65 W/kg和0.85 W/kg。