Liu L S, Zheng D Y
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Institute, Beijing.
J Hum Hypertens. 1990 Apr;4(2):135-7.
We report 480 patients with aorto-arteritis studied in our group. Among 320 patients, who were diagnosed by aortography the female to male ratio was 2.8:1, and the age of onset ranged from 5-45 years. The patients were followed for 1-27 years (average 6.8 years). Two hundred and eighty-six (59.6%) patients with renovascular hypertension were found in the group. All patients were treated with medical or surgical procedures. One hundred and thirty patients with renovascular hypertension were operated upon by revascularisation or uninephrectomy and 11 patients with renal artery stenosis were subjected to percutaneous transluminal renal angioplasty. There were 55 deaths (11.5%) in the group, cerebral haemorrhage being the major cause of death. Five year and ten year survival rates were 93.1% and 91.1% respectively.
我们报告了本研究组中480例大动脉炎患者。在通过主动脉造影诊断的320例患者中,男女比例为2.8:1,发病年龄在5至45岁之间。对这些患者进行了1至27年的随访(平均6.8年)。该组中发现286例(59.6%)患有肾血管性高血压的患者。所有患者均接受了药物或外科治疗。130例肾血管性高血压患者接受了血管重建或单侧肾切除术,11例肾动脉狭窄患者接受了经皮腔内肾血管成形术。该组有55例死亡(11.5%),脑出血是主要死因。5年和10年生存率分别为93.1%和91.1%。