Draghi F, Danesino G M, de Gautard R, Bianchi S
Institute of Radiology, IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, University of Pavia, Italy.
J Ultrasound. 2007 Jun;10(2):76-84. doi: 10.1016/j.jus.2007.04.005. Epub 2007 Jun 7.
Ultrasound studies are frequently requested for the work-up of patients with local elbow pain, which is generally caused by overuse syndromes, trauma, inflammatory diseases, or neuropathies. The technique used to examine this joint will vary to some extent depending on the precise location of the pain and other clinical findings. The aim of this article is to describe the standard technique used for elbow ultrasound, the normal anatomy of the joint, and the appearance on ultrasound of normal elbow anatomy and the alterations associated with some of the more common disorders affecting this joint.
对于肘部局部疼痛患者的检查,经常会要求进行超声检查,肘部局部疼痛通常由过度使用综合征、创伤、炎症性疾病或神经病变引起。根据疼痛的确切位置和其他临床发现,用于检查该关节的技术会在一定程度上有所不同。本文的目的是描述肘部超声的标准检查技术、关节的正常解剖结构,以及正常肘部解剖结构在超声下的表现,以及与影响该关节的一些较常见疾病相关的改变。