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[儿童迁延性中耳炎和亚急性乳突炎。关于118例病例的前瞻性研究]

[Protracted otitis and subacute mastoiditis in children. A prospective study apropos of 118 cases].

作者信息

Garabedian E N, Roelly P, Lacombe H, Denoyelle F

机构信息

Service d'ORL et de Chirurgie Cervico-Faciale, Hôpital Trousseau, Paris.

出版信息

Ann Otolaryngol Chir Cervicofac. 1990;107(2):126-31.

PMID:2339863
Abstract

Antibiotherapy has lead to a substantial decrease in the number of infants with acute mastoiditis or complications thereof. However, the non-negligible incidence of protracted otitis currently observed has caused one to raise several pathogenid hypotheses, among which subacute mastoiditis figures as one needing to be detected early. This prospective study was conducted on 118 children treated for protracted otitis in the ENT Service at Hopital Trousseau, during the period from january 1987 to december 1988. It allowed us to develop diagnostic and therapeutic strategies to cope with the difficult problem of protracted otitis, taking into account bacteriologic findings and risk factors, among other things.

摘要

抗生素疗法已使急性乳突炎或其并发症的婴儿数量大幅减少。然而,目前观察到的迁延性中耳炎的发病率不可忽视,这引发了人们提出几种发病机制假说,其中亚急性乳突炎被认为是一种需要早期检测的疾病。这项前瞻性研究是针对1987年1月至1988年12月期间在图尔索医院耳鼻喉科接受迁延性中耳炎治疗的118名儿童进行的。该研究使我们能够制定诊断和治疗策略,以应对迁延性中耳炎这一难题,其中考虑了细菌学检查结果和风险因素等。

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