Brunelli E, Sarnico M, Garattini S, Carminati F, Borghetti F, Barbieri P G
Servizio Prevenzione e Sicurezza Ambienti di Lavoro, ASL Brescia, Italy.
G Ital Med Lav Ergon. 2012 Jul-Sep;34(3 Suppl):20-3.
The iron foundries are still well represented in the area of Brescia and, despite having been involved in a major technological developments, have still risks to the health of workers. In order to verify the state of the art and effectiveness of prevention measures implemented by various companies, in recent years have carried out numerous inspections, environmental monitoring and biological. Furthermore, there were in the regional information system diseases reported and/or by the reported health. In particular it is shown that, in addition to chemical and physical risk factors, although in a much reduced compared to the 80s, are still present in our workplace pollutants (PAHs, silica, metal fumes, formaldehyde) at the base of classification of iron foundries in group 1, carcinogenic to humans, IARC, 1987 e 2012.
布雷西亚地区仍有众多铸铁厂，尽管经历了重大技术发展，但仍对工人健康构成风险。为核实各公司实施的预防措施的现状和有效性，近年来开展了大量检查、环境监测和生物监测。此外，地区信息系统中有疾病报告和/或健康报告。特别值得注意的是，除化学和物理风险因素外，尽管与80年代相比已大幅减少，但在我们的工作场所中，仍存在污染物（多环芳烃、二氧化硅、金属烟雾、甲醛），这些污染物是国际癌症研究机构（IARC，1987年和2012年）将铸铁厂列为第1组、对人类致癌的依据。
