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完整鱼骨致梅克尔憩室穿孔

Perforation of Meckel's diverticulum by an intact fish bone.

作者信息

Mouawad Nicolas J, Hammond Stephen, Kaoutzanis Christodoulos

机构信息

Department of General Surgery, Saint Joseph Mercy Health System, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2013 Feb 20;2013:bcr2012008226. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2012-008226.

Abstract

Meckel's diverticulum is the most common congenital anomaly of the gastrointestinal tract, with an overall incidence of approximately 2.2%. It is generally noted incidentally during laparotomy for management of other abdominal pathology. Complications are infrequent, developing in 4% of individuals with this abnormality, and are usually seen in childhood. Herein, we discuss the case of a 52-year-old Caucasian man presenting with a 1-day history of worsening central and right-sided abdominal pain. Initial evaluation posed a broad differential however, following conservative measures and unremarkable plain films, the patient developed peritoneal signs necessitating operative intervention. During diagnostic laparoscopy, a Meckel's diverticulum was noted to be inflamed and perforated by an intact fish bone. The patient was treated successfully with a segmental resection and primary anastomosis, and had an uneventful postoperative recovery.

摘要

梅克尔憩室是胃肠道最常见的先天性异常,总体发病率约为2.2%。它通常在因其他腹部病变进行剖腹手术时偶然被发现。并发症并不常见,在患有这种异常的个体中发生率为4%,且通常在儿童期出现。在此,我们讨论一例52岁白种男性患者,其主诉有1天来中上腹和右腹疼痛加重的病史。初始评估提出了广泛的鉴别诊断,然而,在采取保守措施且平片检查无异常后,患者出现了腹膜刺激征,需要进行手术干预。在诊断性腹腔镜检查中,发现一个梅克尔憩室发炎并被一根完整的鱼骨穿孔。患者通过节段性切除和一期吻合术得到成功治疗,术后恢复顺利。

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