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[法国肺泡型棘球蚴病的流行病学。1. 来自上萨瓦省的赤狐(赤狐)体内的肠道蠕虫]

[Epidemiology of alveolar echinococcosis in France. 1. Intestinal helminths in the red fox (Vulpes vulpes L.) from Haute-Savoie].

作者信息

Pétavy A F, Deblock S, Prost C

机构信息

Parasitologie, Faculté de Pharmacie, Lyon.

出版信息

Ann Parasitol Hum Comp. 1990;65(1):22-7. doi: 10.1051/parasite/1990651022.

DOI:10.1051/parasite/1990651022
PMID:2344133
Abstract

In the course of an epidemiological survey concerning the alveolar echinococcosis and its causative agent, Echinococcus multilocularis, the autopsies of 150 wild red foxes captured in the department of the Haute-Savoie between December 1983 and August 1988 disclosed 139 cases of intestinal helminthiasis with cestodes and nematodes; no trematode was found. Multiple infections were frequent. The cestoda recorded consist of the following species: Taenia crassiceps: 44 cases (29%); Echinococcus multilocularis: 34 cases (23%); Taenia polyacantha: 22 cases (14%); Mesocestoides litteratus: 7 cases (4.6%); Amoebotaenia paradoxa: 1 case (0.6%). The Nematoda concerned are: Uncinaria stenocephala: 79 cases (52%); Toxocara canis: 67 cases (44%); Toxascaris leonina: 16 cases (10%); Trichuris vulpis: 12 cases (8%); Pterygodermatites affinis: 8 cases (5%); Trichostrongyloidea sp.: 5 cases (3%). The animals were not examined for Trichinella spiralis. The results are compared with those observed anteriorly in the province of Auvergne (France).

摘要

在一项关于肺泡型棘球蚴病及其病原体多房棘球绦虫的流行病学调查过程中,对1983年12月至1988年8月间在上萨瓦省捕获的150只野生赤狐进行尸检,发现139例肠道蠕虫病,感染的是绦虫和线虫;未发现吸虫。多重感染很常见。记录的绦虫种类如下:肥胖带绦虫:44例(29%);多房棘球绦虫:34例(23%);多棘球绦虫:22例(14%);中殖孔绦虫:7例(4.6%);奇异变形绦虫:1例(0.6%)。涉及的线虫有:窄头钩虫:79例(52%);犬弓首蛔虫:67例(44%);狮弓蛔虫:16例(10%);狐毛首线虫:12例(8%);亲近翼形皮螨:8例(5%);毛圆科线虫:5例(3%)。未对动物进行旋毛虫检查。将结果与之前在法国奥弗涅省观察到的结果进行了比较。

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