Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol. 2013 Mar-Apr;79(2):176-92. doi: 10.4103/0378-6323.107632.
Psychodermatology is an interesting domain of dermatology that overlaps with psychiatry. This arena in dermatology has received limited diligence, partly due to lack of training in this realm. We present here a comprehensive review of salient features and treatment updates in primary psychiatric dermatoses and have also discussed the role of psyche in psychophysiological cutaneous disorders. Secondary psychiatric morbidity is relatively common among patients visiting the dermatologists but often overlooked and uncared for. Dermatologist should be able to initiate basic pharmacotherapy, should be knowledgeable about various non-pharmacological treatments and know the right time to refer the patient to the psychiatrist. Awareness and pertinent treatment of psychodermatological disorders among dermatologists will lead to a more holistic treatment approach and better prognosis in this unique group of patients.
精神皮肤病学是皮肤病学中一个有趣的领域,与精神病学有重叠。这个皮肤科领域的关注度有限,部分原因是缺乏这方面的培训。我们在这里全面回顾了原发性精神皮肤病的显著特征和治疗进展,并讨论了心理因素在心理生理性皮肤病中的作用。在皮肤科就诊的患者中,继发性精神疾病发病率相对较高,但往往被忽视和不被重视。皮肤科医生应该能够进行基本的药物治疗,应该了解各种非药物治疗方法,并知道何时将患者转介给精神科医生。皮肤科医生对精神皮肤病的认识和恰当治疗,将为这一独特患者群体带来更全面的治疗方法和更好的预后。