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在一家区综合医院使用吉美前列素阴道栓剂终止中期妊娠的经验。

The experience of termination of second trimester pregnancies using gemeprost vaginal pessaries in a district general hospital.

作者信息

Lim B H, Mahmood T A, Lees D A

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Raigmore Hospital, Inverness, Scotland.

出版信息

Asia Oceania J Obstet Gynaecol. 1990 Mar;16(1):21-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1447-0756.1990.tb00210.x.

Abstract

Experience with the use of Gemeprost pessaries (prostaglandin E1 analogue), in a group of 60 consecutive patients for second trimester termination in a Scottish District General Hospital, is presented. Gestation ranged from 12 to 20 weeks; there were 29 nulliparous (48%) and 31 (52%) multiparous women. Fifty-seven (95%) aborted within 36 hours; 29 (48%) aborted completely and did not require further uterine curettage. Nulliparous patients required more pessaries and the abortion was more often incomplete. Side effects were minimal. There were no serious problems; and antiemetics were required by 17% and parenteral analgesics by 13% of patients.

摘要

本文介绍了在苏格兰一家地区综合医院,对连续60例中期妊娠终止患者使用吉美前列素阴道栓剂(前列腺素E1类似物)的经验。孕周为12至20周;其中初产妇29例(48%),经产妇31例(52%)。57例(95%)在36小时内流产;29例(48%)完全流产,无需进一步刮宫。初产妇需要更多栓剂,且流产不全的情况更常见。副作用极小。未出现严重问题;17%的患者需要使用止吐药,13%的患者需要使用注射用镇痛药。

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