Hackman Lucina, Black Sue
Centre for Anatomy and Human Identification, University of Dundee, Dundee, Scotland, UK.
J Forensic Sci. 2013 May;58(3):732-7. doi: 10.1111/1556-4029.12077. Epub 2013 Mar 4.
This study examines the reliability of age estimation utilizing the Pyle and Hoerr atlas in relation to a modern Scottish population. The knee radiographs of 442 individuals (168 females, 274 males) were age assessed using the Pyle and Hoerr atlas. Analysis showed that there was a strong correlation between chronological age and estimated age (females R²=0.968, males R²=0.952). For females, the atlas method was most accurate between the ages of 9 and 15 years of age with an underage of 2.27 months and an overage of 2.38 months. For males, the atlas consistently overestimated age from the age of 9 years to the age of 16 years from between 0.14 and 8.81 months. The standard deviation for females was 9.86 months and for males was 10.75 months. This study showed that the Pyle and Hoerr atlas can be applied to a modern population with small modifications.
本研究探讨了使用派尔和霍尔图谱对现代苏格兰人群进行年龄估计的可靠性。对442名个体(168名女性,274名男性)的膝关节X光片使用派尔和霍尔图谱进行年龄评估。分析表明,实际年龄与估计年龄之间存在很强的相关性(女性R² = 0.968,男性R² = 0.952)。对于女性,图谱法在9至15岁之间最为准确,低估2.27个月,高估2.38个月。对于男性,从9岁到16岁,图谱法一直高估年龄,高估范围在0.14至8.81个月之间。女性的标准差为9.86个月,男性为10.75个月。本研究表明,对派尔和霍尔图谱稍作修改后可应用于现代人群。