Department of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, London, UK.
BMJ Qual Saf. 2013 Aug;22(8):618-25. doi: 10.1136/bmjqs-2012-001626. Epub 2013 Mar 5.
To develop, implement and evaluate a training programme for senior doctors to become faculty leaders for patient safety training.
Senior doctors were recruited from across 20 hospitals in the North Western Deanery, England, UK. The intervention comprised a half-day course in patient safety theory, root cause analysis and small-group facilitation, following which participants were invited to sign up as faculty for a region-wide patient safety training programme for trainees 'Lessons Learnt'. Course evaluation comprised a prospective longitudinal study conducted in 2010-2012. Patient safety knowledge, attitudes and skills were evaluated pre and post course and retention further evaluated 8 months post course.
216 senior doctors volunteered as faculty of whom 122 were appointed. Participants reported high levels of satisfaction with the course. Objective scores of patient safety knowledge significantly improved immediately post course (MedianPre course=70%, MedianPost course=80%, p<0.001) and were sustained at 8 months (Median8 month post course=90%). Similarly, measures of attitudes and self-reported safety skills also significantly improved post course and were sustained. Upon completion of the course, 88/122 (72%) participants facilitated 213 'Lessons Learnt' sessions from January 2011 to July 2012 (mean 2, range 1-8 sessions per faculty member). Trainee satisfaction with faculty was high.
There is considerable appetite for senior doctors to engage with training in patient safety as teachers and learners. Training senior doctors in patient safety is feasible, acceptable and effective as a means of building capacity and capability for delivering training in this rapidly emerging field.
为资深医生开发、实施和评估一项培训计划,使他们成为患者安全培训的教师。
从英国西北部教区内的 20 家医院招募资深医生。该干预措施包括为期半天的患者安全理论、根本原因分析和小组促进课程,之后邀请参与者报名成为该地区范围广泛的针对学员的患者安全培训计划“教训吸取”的教师。课程评估包括 2010 年至 2012 年期间进行的前瞻性纵向研究。在课程前后评估患者安全知识、态度和技能,并在课程结束后 8 个月进一步评估保留情况。
216 名资深医生自愿担任教师,其中 122 名被任命。参与者对课程的满意度很高。患者安全知识的客观分数在课程结束后立即显著提高(课程前中位数为 70%,课程后中位数为 80%,p<0.001),并在 8 个月时保持(课程后 8 个月中位数为 90%)。同样,态度和自我报告的安全技能的衡量标准也在课程后显著提高并持续。课程结束后,88/122(72%)名参与者从 2011 年 1 月至 2012 年 7 月举办了 213 次“教训吸取”课程(每位教师的平均 2 次,范围为 1-8 次)。学员对教师的满意度很高。
资深医生对参与患者安全培训作为教师和学习者有着浓厚的兴趣。培训资深医生进行患者安全培训是可行、可接受和有效的,是在这个快速发展的领域中建立培训能力和能力的一种手段。