Alqurashi Abdelrahman Mohammad
Health Research Center, Najran University, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
J Egypt Soc Parasitol. 2012 Dec;42(3):697-712. doi: 10.12816/0006353.
The nosocomial infection is a significant problem worldwide. Thus, hospitals should be aware of it. The hand-washing at a sink is impractical, unachievable and the hospital subjects always do not comply with it. The infection control practitioners, consensually, claimed that waterless alcohol-based hand rubs should be available at the bedside and their use should be promoted over hand-washing with soap and water. In this review, the detailed CDC guidelines of antimicrobial ingredients designed for hand-washing as well as by concerned authorities are presented.
医院感染是一个全球性的重大问题。因此，医院应该对此有所认识。在水槽处洗手不切实际、难以做到，而且医院的患者往往并不遵守。感染控制从业人员一致认为，应在床边提供无水酒精洗手液，并应推广使用无水酒精洗手液，而不是用肥皂和水洗手。在这篇综述中，介绍了美国疾病控制与预防中心（CDC）针对洗手以及相关机构制定的抗菌成分详细指南。
