Zeanah C H, Zeanah P D, Stewart L K
Division of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Brown University Program in Medicine, Providence, RI.
Child Psychiatry Hum Dev. 1990 Spring;20(3):191-206. doi: 10.1007/BF00710188.
Thirty five middle class parents, pregnant for the first time, were recruited from childbirth classes for participation in a shortterm longitudinal study of parents' constructions of their infants' personalities during pregnancy and in early infancy. Here, we report qualitative findings about parents' descriptions of their infants' personalities before and after birth, as well as descriptions of their relationships with their infants and their first feelings of love for their infants. Descriptions of infant personalities were remarkably vivid before and after birth, but there were changes in the prominence of several attributes over time.
35名首次怀孕的中产阶级父母从分娩课程中招募而来,参与一项关于父母在孕期和婴儿早期对其婴儿性格构建的短期纵向研究。在此,我们报告关于父母对其婴儿出生前后性格描述的定性研究结果,以及他们与婴儿关系的描述和对婴儿的初爱感受。出生前后对婴儿性格的描述都非常生动,但随着时间推移,几个特征的突出程度有所变化。