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探寻育儿室里的“幽灵”:关于父母童年经历的心理表征与其婴儿依恋安全性之间关系的实证研究

Measuring the ghost in the nursery: an empirical study of the relation between parents' mental representations of childhood experiences and their infants' security of attachment.

作者信息

Fonagy P, Steele M, Moran G, Steele H, Higgitt A

机构信息

University College London.

出版信息

J Am Psychoanal Assoc. 1993;41(4):957-89. doi: 10.1177/000306519304100403.

DOI:10.1177/000306519304100403
PMID:8282943
Abstract

This paper presents a summary of the Anna Freud Centre-University College London, Parent-Child Project. Its most important finding was that the security of the infants' relationship with both parents at 12 and 18 months could be predicted on the basis of qualitative aspects of the parents' accounts of their own childhoods collected before the birth of the child. This confirmed Selma Fraiberg's observations concerning the reemergence of childhood conflicts at early stages of childbearing. Possible mechanisms mediating this link are explored with particular reference to the role of the parents' accurate mental representations of the infants' mental world.

摘要

本文概述了安娜·弗洛伊德中心与伦敦大学学院的亲子项目。其最重要的发现是,根据孩子出生前收集的父母对自己童年的描述的定性方面,可以预测婴儿在12个月和18个月时与父母双方关系的安全感。这证实了塞尔玛·弗雷伯格关于童年冲突在生育早期重新出现的观察。本文特别参考了父母对婴儿心理世界的准确心理表征的作用,探讨了介导这种联系的可能机制。

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