Division of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Emory Department of Pediatrics, Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Pediatr Clin North Am. 2013 Apr;60(2):367-89. doi: 10.1016/j.pcl.2012.12.003. Epub 2013 Jan 17.
Neonatal sepsis remains a feared cause of morbidity and mortality in the neonatal period. Maternal, neonatal, and environmental factors are associated with risk of infection, and a combination of prevention strategies, judicious neonatal evaluation, and early initiation of therapy are required to prevent adverse outcomes. This article reviews recent trends in epidemiology and provides an update on risk factors, diagnostic methods, and management of neonatal sepsis.
新生儿败血症仍然是新生儿期发病和死亡的可怕原因。母体、新生儿和环境因素与感染风险相关,需要结合预防策略、明智的新生儿评估和早期开始治疗,以预防不良结局。本文回顾了流行病学的最新趋势,并提供了新生儿败血症的危险因素、诊断方法和治疗管理的最新信息。