Bergqvist G, Eriksson M, Zetterström R
Acta Paediatr Scand. 1979 May;68(3):337-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.1979.tb05016.x.
Many methods for screening and prediction of neonatal septicemia have been tried. In this study a score, related to both perinatal risk factors and neonatal diseases, was tested upon healthy newborn infants, infants with septicemia and infants with other diseases. Statistical differences were found between infants with neonatal septicemia and infants with other neonatal diseases as well as normal newborns. It was also possible to find a relationship between certain predisposing factors and predominance of certain pathogens. Complications during pregnancy and delivery were most often found in the group B streptococcal, combinations of invasive procedures and neonatal diseases in the staphylococcal group and surgical procedures in the gram-negative group.
人们尝试了许多用于筛查和预测新生儿败血症的方法。在本研究中，一个与围产期危险因素和新生儿疾病相关的评分，在健康新生儿、患有败血症的婴儿以及患有其他疾病的婴儿身上进行了测试。发现患有新生儿败血症的婴儿与患有其他新生儿疾病的婴儿以及正常新生儿之间存在统计学差异。还能够发现某些易感因素与某些病原体优势之间的关系。妊娠和分娩期间的并发症在B组链球菌感染组中最为常见，侵入性操作与新生儿疾病的组合在葡萄球菌感染组中最为常见，而手术操作在革兰氏阴性菌感染组中最为常见。
