美发行业中的职业性变应性鼻炎：对烫发液的反应

Occupational allergic rhinitis in the hair care industry: reactions to permanent wave solutions.

作者信息

Schwartz H J, Arnold J L, Strohl K P

机构信息

Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University Hospitals of Cleveland, OH 44106.

出版信息

J Occup Med. 1990 May;32(5):473-5. doi: 10.1097/00043764-199005000-00015.

DOI:10.1097/00043764-199005000-00015

PMID:2348265

Abstract

This report details our observations on rhinitic reactions in nonatopic professional beauticians in whom an etiologic agent for occupational symptoms was not previously determined. Exposure to permanent wave solutions in a laboratory setting caused clinical symptoms and significant laboratory evidence of nasal airway obstruction. In one patient, previous treatment with cromolyn sodium reduced, but did not completely eliminate, the reaction.

摘要

本报告详细介绍了我们对非特应性职业美容师鼻反应的观察结果，这些美容师之前未确定职业症状的病因。在实验室环境中接触烫发液会引发临床症状以及鼻气道阻塞的显著实验室证据。在一名患者中，先前使用色甘酸钠治疗可减轻但未完全消除该反应。