Schwaiblmair M, Baur X, Fruhmann G
Abteilung für Pneumologie, Universität München.
Dtsch Med Wochenschr. 1990 May 4;115(18):695-7. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1065068.
Three years after starting to work as a hairdresser a 33-year-old woman developed urticaria on contact with hairbleach. After a further four years rhinoconjunctivitis set in and later also bronchial asthma on contact with such bleaches. Extensive tests revealed hypersensitivity to widely used persulphate-containing bleaching liquids which ultimately forced the patient to give up her profession. The causative role of this group of chemicals was proven by positive skin tests and specific workplace-related provocation tests. But specific IgE antibodies could not be demonstrated. The findings suggest a pseudoallergic reaction.
一名33岁的女性在从事美发师工作三年后，接触头发漂白剂时出现荨麻疹。又过了四年，她患上了 rhinoconjunctivitis，后来接触此类漂白剂时还出现了支气管哮喘。广泛的测试显示，她对广泛使用的含过硫酸盐的漂发液过敏，这最终迫使她放弃了自己的职业。皮肤试验阳性和特定的与工作场所相关的激发试验证明了这类化学物质的致病作用。但未能检测到特异性IgE抗体。这些发现提示为假过敏反应。
