School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Avenue, Singapore 639798, Singapore.
Small. 2013 Apr 22;9(8):1160-72. doi: 10.1002/smll.201202896. Epub 2013 Mar 13.
Graphene, one kind of emerging carbon nanomaterial, has attracted increasing attention recently. Due to its fascinating physical and electrochemical properties, graphene as a promising electrode material has been widely used in electrochemical sensing applications. In this review, different approaches for the fabrication of graphene and the preparation of graphene-modified electrodes for electrochemical sensors are introduced. Moreover, recent research results on different graphene-based materials as an electrochemical platform for the detection of various biomolecules and chemicals are reviewed and compared. More electrochemical studies on this novel material should show up in the near future.
石墨烯是一种新兴的碳纳米材料,最近引起了越来越多的关注。由于其引人注目的物理和电化学性质,石墨烯作为一种有前途的电极材料,已被广泛应用于电化学传感应用中。在这篇综述中,介绍了制备石墨烯和制备用于电化学传感器的石墨烯修饰电极的不同方法。此外,还综述和比较了不同基于石墨烯的材料作为电化学平台用于检测各种生物分子和化学物质的最新研究结果。在不久的将来,应该会有更多关于这种新型材料的电化学研究出现。