[马里育龄妇女中乙型肝炎病毒的流行情况]
[Prevalence of hepatitis B virus in women of childbearing age in Mali].
作者信息
Maiga Y I, Gassin M, Rhaly A A, Pillot J, Marjolet M, Morel D, Dicko K, Dicko I
机构信息
Laboratoire de Séro-Immunologie, Institut National de Recherche en Santé Publique du Mali.
出版信息
Bull Soc Pathol Exot. 1990;83(1):93-9.
A serological investigation on adult female in Mali show a high degree of positivity of hepatitis B virus (HBV) markers, of which 42% HBs Ag +. Only 6% exhibit active replication. The low prevalence of anti-HBs (+) with a high degree of anti-HB (+) explain a high incidence of infection with a low immune response to HBs antigen. The existence of anti-Delta (+) asymptomatic carriers is an additional support to a vaccination programme.
对马里成年女性进行的血清学调查显示，乙肝病毒（HBV）标志物的阳性率很高，其中42%为乙肝表面抗原阳性（HBs Ag +）。只有6%表现出活跃复制。抗-HBs（+）的低流行率与高抗-HB（+）率表明感染发生率高，但对乙肝表面抗原的免疫反应低。抗丁型肝炎病毒（抗-Delta）（+）无症状携带者的存在为疫苗接种计划提供了额外支持。
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