*Department of Ophthalmology, Emory University School of Medicine; †Oculus Plastic Surgery, Atlanta, Georgia; and ‡Eye Plastic & Facial Cosmetic Surgery, Grand Rapids, Michigan, U.S.A.
Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg. 2014 Jan-Feb;30(1):e9-10. doi: 10.1097/IOP.0b013e3182873d4c.
This article describes 2 unusual cases of osseous metaplasia occurring within the eyelid and presents a brief review of the literature on cutaneous calcification. A 62-year-old man sought treatment for an eyelid mass containing osseous metaplasia in an area of lymphoid hyperplasia. An extensive oncologic workup ruled out malignancy. A 46-year-old man with a history of recurrent chalazion sought treatment for a firm mass of the upper eyelid that demonstrated bone formation in an area of sebaceous glands. Both lesions were excised with no further recurrence. Osseous metaplasia of the eyelid is a rare entity with diverse etiologies ranging from congenital syndromes to trauma, neoplasm, and inflammation. In some cases, a precise etiology cannot be identified.
本文描述了 2 例罕见的发生于眼睑内的骨化生病例,并对皮肤钙化的文献进行了简要回顾。1 名 62 岁男性因眼睑肿块就诊,该肿块在淋巴组织增生区域存在骨化生。广泛的肿瘤学检查排除了恶性肿瘤。1 名 46 岁男性因复发性霰粒肿就诊,他的上眼睑有一坚硬肿块,在皮脂腺区域有骨形成。这两个病变均被切除,无进一步复发。眼睑骨化生是一种罕见的疾病,其病因多种多样,从先天性综合征到创伤、肿瘤和炎症均有涉及。在某些情况下,无法确定确切病因。