Perevolotskiĭ A N, Perevolotskaia T V
Radiats Biol Radioecol. 2012 Nov-Dec;52(6):625-35.
The study analyzes the distribution of 137Cs and 90Sr in the vertical profile of soil of forest biogeocenoses with different modes of moisture and species composition of woody vegetation on the "long" trail of radioactive fallout in the Republic of Belarus. The parameters of radionuclide migration are calculated for the two component quasi-diffusion equation, also based on this equation, pollution of root zone soil layers is predicted, as well as semi-refined periods and the contribution of migration in this process are defined. The intensity of radionuclide migration in the vertical profile of forest soils is found to increase with the change of the soil moisture regime from automorphic to hydromorphic.
该研究分析了白俄罗斯共和国放射性沉降“长”轨迹上具有不同水分模式和木本植被物种组成的森林生物地理群落土壤垂直剖面中¹³⁷Cs和⁹⁰Sr的分布情况。基于双组分准扩散方程计算了放射性核素迁移参数,同时基于该方程预测了根区土壤层的污染情况,还确定了半净化周期以及该过程中迁移的贡献。研究发现,随着森林土壤垂直剖面中土壤水分状况从自成型向水成型转变,放射性核素的迁移强度会增加。