Schmidt Alexander F, Gykiere Kim, Vanhoeck Kris, Mann Ruth E, Banse Rainer
University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Sex Abuse. 2014 Apr;26(2):107-28. doi: 10.1177/1079063213480817. Epub 2013 Mar 22.
To aid risk assessment, management, and treatment planning it is essential to assess child sexual abusers' deviant sexual interests (DSI) and preferences (DSP) for sex with children. However, measurement of DSI/DSP is fraught with psychometric problems. In consequence, research interest has shifted to latency-based indirect measures as a measurement approach to complement self-report and physiological assessment. Utilizing the Explicit and Implicit Sexual Interest Profile (EISIP)-a multimethod approach consisting of self-report, viewing time, and Implicit Association Test (IAT) DSI/DSP measures-we replicated phallometric DSI/DSP differences between child sexual abuser subgroups in a sample of intrafamilial, extrafamilial, and child pornography offenders. DSI/DSP was associated with recidivism risk, offense-behavioral measures of pedophilic interest, and sexual fantasizing. It also negatively correlated with antisociality. Distinguishing between child sexual abuser subtypes and being related to recidivism risk, the EISIP is a useful tool for sexual offender assessments.
为了辅助风险评估、管理和治疗规划,评估儿童性虐待者对与儿童发生性行为的异常性兴趣(DSI)和偏好(DSP)至关重要。然而,DSI/DSP的测量存在诸多心理测量问题。因此,研究兴趣已转向基于潜伏期的间接测量方法,作为补充自我报告和生理评估的一种测量途径。利用明确和隐性性兴趣概况(EISIP)——一种由自我报告、观看时间和隐性联想测验(IAT)DSI/DSP测量组成的多方法途径——我们在家庭内部、家庭外部和儿童色情制品犯罪者样本中复制了儿童性虐待者亚组之间的阴茎测量DSI/DSP差异。DSI/DSP与再犯风险、恋童癖兴趣的犯罪行为测量以及性幻想有关。它还与反社会性呈负相关。EISIP能够区分儿童性虐待者亚型并与再犯风险相关,是性犯罪者评估的有用工具。