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成功应对诵读困难:一项基于包容性学校的复原力方案的初步研究。

Coping successfully with dyslexia: an initial study of an inclusive school-based resilience programme.

机构信息

Centre for Adolescent Health, Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Royal Children's Hospital, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.

出版信息

Dyslexia. 2013 May;19(2):113-30. doi: 10.1002/dys.1453. Epub 2013 Mar 21.

Abstract

A dyslexia coping programme entitled Success and Dyslexia was implemented in two primary schools within a whole-class coping programme and whole-school dyslexia professional development context. One hundred and two year 6 students, 23 of whom had dyslexia, undertook surveys pretest, post-test and at 1-year follow-up. Effectiveness of the coping programme and maintenance of effects for the students after transition to secondary school were investigated. Inclusion of contrast group data in the follow-up year suggested significant positive changes at first and second follow-ups in locus of control and nonproductive coping may also be associated with increase in age. Most trends were in the expected direction, especially for students with dyslexia. At follow-up, students with dyslexia reported similar perceived control and adaptive coping to students without dyslexia rather than a decrease in these areas as is usually the case. A larger sample and an ongoing control group are needed to confirm these results.

摘要

一项名为《成功与阅读障碍》的阅读障碍应对计划在两所小学实施,该计划是在全班级应对计划和全校阅读障碍专业发展背景下进行的。102 名六年级学生,其中 23 名患有阅读障碍,在预测试、后测试和 1 年随访中接受了调查。调查了应对计划的有效性以及学生过渡到中学后效果的维持情况。在随访的第二年纳入对照组数据表明,在控制感和非生产性应对方面可能与年龄增长相关的显著积极变化。大多数趋势都是预期的方向,特别是对于阅读障碍学生。在随访中,阅读障碍学生报告的感知控制和适应性应对与没有阅读障碍的学生相似,而不是像通常情况那样这些方面下降。需要更大的样本和持续的对照组来确认这些结果。

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