一例多发性骨髓瘤合并原发性甲状旁腺功能亢进病例及文献复习

Hussain Nasir, Khan Moona, Natarajan Aparna, Mohammedabdul Mubeenkhan, Mustafa Usman, Yedulla Kalpana, Mirrakhimov Aibek E

Saint Joseph Hospital, Resurrection Health Care, Department of Internal Medicine, 2900 North Lake Shore Drive, Chicago, IL 60657, USA.

Case Rep Oncol Med. 2013;2013:420565. doi: 10.1155/2013/420565. Epub 2013 Feb 26.

Hypercalcemia is a common medical problem with an estimated prevalence of 15% among hospitalized patients. Multiple myeloma (MM) and primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT) are among the most common causes of hypercalcemia but coexistence of both pathologic processes in a patient is an extremely rare phenomenon. In this paper we have discussed a patient presenting with this rare phenomenon. We have also provided a comprehensive review of the scientific literature published on codiagnosis of MM and PHPT.

高钙血症是一个常见的医学问题，据估计在住院患者中的患病率为15%。多发性骨髓瘤（MM）和原发性甲状旁腺功能亢进症（PHPT）是高钙血症最常见的病因，但患者同时存在这两种病理过程是极为罕见的现象。在本文中，我们讨论了一名出现这种罕见现象的患者。我们还对已发表的关于MM和PHPT联合诊断的科学文献进行了全面综述。