Department of Research on Yoga, Patanjali Research Foundation, Haridwar, Uttarakhand 249405, India.
Psychiatr Clin North Am. 2013 Mar;36(1):93-108. doi: 10.1016/j.psc.2013.01.010.
The practice of yoga is gaining in popularity with a wide range of practices. Recent research and descriptions from the ancient texts are often concurrent with regard to the effects of the practice, taking into account expected differences between modern scientific terms and those used in the original texts. Voluntarily regulated yoga breathing practices form a bridge between physical and mental changes. The voluntarily regulated yoga breathing has distinct effects on metabolism, the autonomic nervous system, higher brain functions, and mental state. The effects of meditation on the nervous system and mental state are even clearer.
瑜伽练习在各种实践中越来越受欢迎。最近的研究和古代文本中的描述往往在实践效果上是一致的,同时考虑到现代科学术语和原始文本中使用的术语之间的预期差异。自愿调节的瑜伽呼吸练习在身体和心理变化之间架起了一座桥梁。自愿调节的瑜伽呼吸对新陈代谢、自主神经系统、大脑高级功能和精神状态有明显的影响。冥想对神经系统和精神状态的影响更加明显。