Kennedy H G, Grubin D H
Trebor Gibbens Unit, Maidstone Hospital, Kent, UK.
Br J Addict. 1990 May;85(5):639-43. doi: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.1990.tb03525.x.
A sample of men in prison was interviewed and rated for the presence of six behaviours commonly thought to be impulsive: alcohol abuse (CAGE positive), sedative dependence, other drug abuse, pathological gambling, repeated aggression and self-harm. They were also asked to complete the EPQ and 15 questionnaires. Out of 61 men on a 'special protection, wing, 51 agreed to take part. We found that the score on the Impulsiveness scale of the 15 correlated with the number of disorders present in individuals, even when corrected for age. Pathological gambling and self-harm did not correlate with the presence of any of the other behaviours.
对一组男性囚犯进行了访谈,并对他们是否存在六种通常被认为是冲动行为进行了评分:酗酒(CAGE测试呈阳性)、镇静剂依赖、其他药物滥用、病态赌博、反复攻击行为和自我伤害行为。他们还被要求完成艾森克人格问卷(EPQ)和15份调查问卷。在“特别保护区”的61名男性中,有51人同意参与。我们发现,即使校正了年龄因素,这15项调查问卷中冲动性量表的得分仍与个体中存在的障碍数量相关。病态赌博和自我伤害行为与其他任何行为的存在均无关联。