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腹水伴蛋白含量升高作为缩窄性心包疾病的首发症状。

Ascites with elevated protein content as the presenting sign of constrictive pericardial disease.

作者信息

George Betsy Ann, Deprisco Gregory, Trotter James Ford, Henry Albert Carl, Stoler Robert Craig

出版信息

Proc (Bayl Univ Med Cent). 2013 Apr;26(2):168-70. doi: 10.1080/08998280.2013.11928950.

DOI:10.1080/08998280.2013.11928950
PMID:23543979
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3603738/
Abstract

Two men, one 63 and one 52 years old, presented with ascites. Analysis of the ascitic fluid in both patients revealed a high protein content and an elevated serum-ascites gradient. Various studies showed the cause of the ascites to be constrictive pericardial disease. Total excision of their parietal pericardia relieved their symptoms, decreased their cardiac filling pressures, and increased their cardiac indices. These cases highlight the importance of suspecting pericardial constriction as an etiology for high-protein-count ascites.

摘要

两名男性,分别为63岁和52岁,出现腹水症状。对两名患者的腹水分析显示蛋白含量高且血清腹水梯度升高。各项研究表明腹水的病因是缩窄性心包疾病。完全切除他们的壁层心包缓解了症状,降低了心脏充盈压,并提高了心脏指数。这些病例凸显了怀疑心包缩窄作为高蛋白腹水病因的重要性。

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Proc (Bayl Univ Med Cent). 2013 Apr;26(2):168-70. doi: 10.1080/08998280.2013.11928950.
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引用本文的文献

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Recurrent ascites due to constrictive pericarditis.缩窄性心包炎所致反复性腹水
Frontline Gastroenterol. 2012 Oct;3(4):233-237. doi: 10.1136/flgastro-2012-100173. Epub 2012 Jul 19.
2
Contemporary etiologies, risk factors, and outcomes after pericardiectomy.心包切除术的当代病因、危险因素和结果。
Ann Thorac Surg. 2012 Aug;94(2):445-51. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2012.03.079. Epub 2012 May 22.
3
Pericardiectomy for constrictive pericarditis: a clinical, echocardiographic, and hemodynamic evaluation of two surgical techniques.缩窄性心包炎的心包切除术:两种手术技术的临床、超声心动图及血流动力学评估
Ann Thorac Surg. 2006 Feb;81(2):522-9. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2005.08.009.
4
Constrictive pericarditis: etiology and cause-specific survival after pericardiectomy.缩窄性心包炎:心包切除术后的病因及病因特异性生存率
J Am Coll Cardiol. 2004 Apr 21;43(8):1445-52. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2003.11.048.
5
Chronic constrictive pericarditis.慢性缩窄性心包炎
Am J Cardiol. 1961 Jan;7:48-61. doi: 10.1016/0002-9149(61)90422-2.
6
Pericardial disease is often not recognised as a cause of chronic severe ascites.心包疾病常常未被视为慢性严重腹水的病因。
J Hepatol. 2000 Jan;32(1):164-9. doi: 10.1016/s0168-8278(00)80204-4.
7
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Ann Intern Med. 1992 Aug 1;117(3):215-20. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-117-3-215.