Palmier Bruno
Anesthésie-Réanimation d'urgences, Hôpital d'Instruction des Armées, Sainte-Anne - 83041 Toulon cedex.
Bull Acad Natl Med. 2012 Apr-May;196(4-5):893-907.
Recent conflicts have led the French Army Health Service to specify the setting condition for the survival of combat casualties in overseas operations. The majority of them are victims of explosion injuries, and an early and effective control of bleeding is the primary means of improving survival. A procedure called "Combat Rescue" is taught. This chronological procedure favours external haemostasis and led to specific equipment, in particular a tourniquet and a haemostatic bandage of high efficiency. It is applied in recent years on the Afghan out-of-hospital theatre. A very front medical presence, which is systematic during evacuations, is a feature of the French Army Health Service operations support.
近期的冲突促使法国陆军卫生勤务部门明确了海外行动中战斗伤员的生存条件。他们中的大多数是爆炸伤的受害者,尽早有效地控制出血是提高生存率的主要手段。一种名为“战斗救援”的程序被传授。这个按时间顺序进行的程序有利于外部止血,并催生了特定的装备,特别是一种止血带和一种高效的止血绷带。近年来它被应用于阿富汗的院外战场。法国陆军卫生勤务部门的行动支持的一个特点是在撤离过程中始终有非常靠前的医疗力量存在。