Suppr超能文献

记忆研究者的元记忆。

Metamemories of memory researchers.

作者信息

Park D C, Smith A D, Cavanaugh J C

机构信息

Gerontology Center, University of Georgia, Athens 30602.

出版信息

Mem Cognit. 1990 May;18(3):321-7. doi: 10.3758/bf03213885.

Abstract

In the present study, a metamemory questionnaire was completed by three groups of individuals: memory research psychologists who attended a small international convention on everyday memory processes in the aged, academic psychologists with a limited knowledge of the memory literature, and nonpsychologist college professors. There was little evidence that memory psychologists reported using strategies to remember things that were different from the strategies of other academics. The most used and most recommended technique for remembering was to write things down, followed by general internal mnemonic systems such as organization and rehearsal. The least used and least recommended strategies for all three groups were formal mnemonic systems, such as the peg-word system or the method of loci.

摘要

在本研究中,三组人员完成了一份元记忆问卷:参加了一个关于老年人日常记忆过程的小型国际会议的记忆研究心理学家、对记忆文献了解有限的学术心理学家以及非心理学家的大学教授。几乎没有证据表明记忆心理学家报告使用的记忆事物的策略与其他学者的策略不同。最常用和最推荐的记忆技巧是把事情写下来,其次是诸如组织和复述等一般的内部记忆系统。对所有三组人员来说,最不常用和最不被推荐的策略是形式记忆系统,如挂钩词系统或地点法。

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验