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[克罗地亚洛弗兰圣乔治教区教堂中的医学元素]

[Medical elements in the Parish Church of Saint George in Lovran (Croatia)].

作者信息

Eterovic Igor, Doricic Robert

机构信息

Department of Social Sciences and Medical Humanities, University of Rijeka, Rijeka, Croatia.

出版信息

Acta Med Hist Adriat. 2012;10(2):185-212.

Abstract

For some reason, the sacral heritage of Lovran and its surroundings has escaped the eye of medical historians, until now. seeing that the Parish Church of st George in Lovran holds a central position in this heritage, the authors provide an analysis of medical elements in the church. The analysis has focused on three aspects. The first aspect are medical elements, especially the anthropological features of characters depicted on the frescoes, which belong to the earliest and most representative of the whole region. The second are Glagolithic inscriptions relevant for the history of medicine and health culture. The third is the iconography of patron saints against a variety of diseases (featured on paintings, altars or sculptures), paying particular attention to relevant medical imagery of st George as the church's patron saint. relying on a well developed method for analysing medical elements in the sacral heritage of Croatia and abroad, the authors seek to fill the gaps in this medical historical mosaic by investigating the parish church of Lovran.

摘要

出于某种原因,洛夫兰及其周边地区的宗教遗产一直未被医学史学家所关注,直到现在。鉴于洛夫兰的圣乔治教区教堂在这一遗产中占据核心地位,作者对教堂中的医学元素进行了分析。该分析集中在三个方面。第一个方面是医学元素,尤其是壁画上人物的人类学特征,这些壁画属于整个地区最早且最具代表性的作品。第二个方面是与医学和健康文化史相关的格拉哥里字母铭文。第三个方面是针对各种疾病的守护神画像(出现在绘画、祭坛或雕塑上),尤其关注作为教堂守护神的圣乔治的相关医学意象。作者依靠一种成熟的分析克罗地亚及国外宗教遗产中医学元素的方法,通过对洛夫兰教区教堂的研究来填补这一医学历史拼图中的空白。

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