Helm P, Lidegaard O
Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Central Hospital, Hillerød, Denmark.
Scand J Prim Health Care. 1990 Mar;8(1):59-63. doi: 10.3109/02813439008994930.
Relationships between menarche and sexual, contraceptive, and reproductive life events were investigated by structured interviews of 585 Danish women, aged 15-54 years. Data were analyzed by multivariate test statistics. The trend toward an earlier menarche was confirmed. No association was found between menarche and social class. Women with early menarche had an earlier coital debut. After correction for coital debut, no association was observed between menarche and coital frequency, number of sexual partners, or use of oral contraceptives. Menarche was not associated with number of births, spontaneous or induced abortions, or frequency of ectopic pregnancies. The results suggest that the predictive value of the menarche for sexual and contraceptive life events is conditioned primarily by the association between menarche and coital debut.
通过对585名年龄在15至54岁之间的丹麦女性进行结构化访谈,研究了初潮与性、避孕及生殖生活事件之间的关系。数据采用多变量检验统计方法进行分析。初潮提前的趋势得到了证实。未发现初潮与社会阶层之间存在关联。初潮早的女性首次性交时间更早。在对首次性交进行校正后,未观察到初潮与性交频率、性伴侣数量或口服避孕药使用之间存在关联。初潮与生育次数、自然流产或人工流产次数以及异位妊娠频率均无关联。结果表明,初潮对性和避孕生活事件的预测价值主要取决于初潮与首次性交之间的关联。