Department of Ophthalmology, Amala Institute of Medical Sciences, Thrissur, Kerala, India.
Indian J Ophthalmol. 2013 Jun;61(6):306-9. doi: 10.4103/0301-4738.109526.
Nevus of Ota (oculodermal melanosis) is a dermal melanocytic hamartoma with bluish hyperpigmentation along the first and second branches of the trigeminal nerve. Extracutaneous involvement, especially ocular, has been reported. A 45-year-old male presented with malignant melanoma of the left orbit in association with nevus of Ota. Being locally invasive, a modified exenteration with frontal flap repair was done on left eye. Adjuvant chemotherapy was given after wound healing. All pigmented lesions of the eye require close monitoring to help in the early diagnosis. Since malignant transformation has been reported in oculodermal melanosis, close follow-up and patient education will facilitate early diagnosis and prompt management. This case is reported for its rarity and unusual presentation.
太田痣(眼皮肤黑素细胞增多症)是一种真皮黑素细胞错构瘤,表现为三叉神经第 1、2 分支区域的蓝色皮肤色素沉着。已有报道称其存在皮肤外表现,尤其是眼部受累。本文报告了 1 例 45 岁男性患者,其左眼眶部黑色素瘤与太田痣相关。因病变局部侵袭性生长,行改良眶内容剜除术并以额瓣修复。待伤口愈合后,给予辅助化疗。所有眼部色素性病变都需要密切监测,以便早期诊断。由于眼皮肤黑素细胞增多症有恶变可能,因此密切随访和患者教育将有助于早期诊断和及时治疗。本文报道该病例旨在强调其罕见性和不典型表现。