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通过原位化学还原法制备钴杂化/石墨烯纳米复合材料:高储锂容量和高效去除刚果红。

Facile preparation of a cobalt hybrid/graphene nanocomposite by in situ chemical reduction: high lithium storage capacity and highly efficient removal of Congo red.

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Automobile Materials (Jilin University), Ministry of Education and School of Materials Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130022, China.

出版信息

Dalton Trans. 2013 Jun 14;42(22):8070-7. doi: 10.1039/c3dt50333j. Epub 2013 Apr 10.

DOI:10.1039/c3dt50333j
PMID:23575798
Abstract

We report a facile approach to prepare a cobalt hybrid/graphene (Co/G) nanocomposite via a general one-pot hydrothermal synthesis. NaBH4 is used as the reducing agent. Co/G nanocomposite possesses narrow size-distribution and good dispersion, providing tremendous potential for energy and environment applications. As a proof of concept, we demonstrate the use of the Co/G nanocomposite in a lithium-ion battery and an adsorbent for Congo red (CR), respectively. More importantly, more than 97% of capacity retention (605 mAh g(-1)) is retained after 50 cycles, indicative of high charge/discharge reversibility of the Co/G nanocomposite electrode. Furthermore the CR removal ability of the Co/G nanocomposite can reach 934.9 mg g(-1).

摘要

我们报告了一种通过通用的一步水热合成制备钴杂化/石墨烯(Co/G)纳米复合材料的简便方法。NaBH4 用作还原剂。Co/G 纳米复合材料具有窄的尺寸分布和良好的分散性,为能源和环境应用提供了巨大的潜力。作为概念验证,我们分别将 Co/G 纳米复合材料用于锂离子电池和刚果红(CR)的吸附剂。更重要的是,在 50 次循环后保留了超过 97%的容量保持率(605 mAh g(-1)),表明 Co/G 纳米复合材料电极具有高的充/放电可逆性。此外,Co/G 纳米复合材料对 CR 的去除能力可达到 934.9 mg g(-1)。

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