早期沟通问题与发育迟缓及自闭症谱系障碍症状之间的关系。
The relationship of early communication concerns to developmental delay and symptoms of autism spectrum disorders.
作者信息
Turygin Nicole, Matson Johnny L, Konst Matthew, Williams Lindsey
机构信息
Department of Psychology, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA.
出版信息
Dev Neurorehabil. 2013 Aug;16(4):230-6. doi: 10.3109/17518423.2012.756950. Epub 2013 Apr 15.
OBJECTIVE
Parental concerns related to communication are an oft-cited reason that children present to early intervention clinics. We examine the relationship between early communication first concerns (FCs) and symptoms of ASD.
METHODS
The present study included 3173 toddlers at risk for developmental delay. The Battelle Developmental Inventory, 2nd edition and the Baby and Infant Screen for Children with aUtIsm Traits (BISCUIT) were used to examine developmental quotient scores and autism symptoms.
RESULTS
Significant results were observed with respect to FC group and gender. A significant effect of FC-Communication group was observed with respect to developmental quotient overall and subscale scores, as well as autism symptom scores.
CONCLUSION
Those with communication disorders are a heterogeneous population and do not account for all children who will meet criteria for a diagnosis of an ASD.
目的
家长对沟通方面的担忧是儿童前往早期干预诊所就诊的常见原因。我们研究了早期沟通首要担忧（FCs）与自闭症谱系障碍（ASD）症状之间的关系。
方法
本研究纳入了3173名有发育迟缓风险的幼儿。使用第二版《巴特尔发育量表》和《自闭症特质儿童婴幼儿筛查量表》（BISCUIT）来检查发育商得分和自闭症症状。
结果
在FC组和性别方面观察到显著结果。在发育商总分及各分量表得分以及自闭症症状得分方面，观察到FC-沟通组有显著影响。
结论
有沟通障碍的儿童是一个异质性群体，并非所有符合ASD诊断标准的儿童都属于这一群体。
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