Mukhopadhyay Madhumita, Shukla Ram Mohan, Mukhopadhyay Biswanath, Mandal Kartik C, Ray Amit, Sisodiya Neha, Patra Mahadev Prasad
Department of Pathology, Post-Graduate Medical Education and Research, Kolkata, India.
J Indian Assoc Pediatr Surg. 2013 Jan;18(1):16-9. doi: 10.4103/0971-9261.107010.
Review of the clinical presentation, types (histology), and stages of presentation and overall outcome of ovarian tumors.
This is a retrospective study. Forty nine girls from 3 days to 12 years were included in the study.
Fourteen girls had benign and thirty three had malignant ovarian tumors. One girl had bilateral ovarian non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Dysgerminoma (40%) was the commonest malignant tumor followed by malignant teratoma (16.6%).
Pain and abdominal lump are the most common modes of presentation. Prognosis depends on the size of the tumor, stage and histology of the tumor. Conservative surgery should be the aim. Multidisciplinary management gives good prognosis.
回顾卵巢肿瘤的临床表现、类型（组织学）、发病阶段及总体预后。
这是一项回顾性研究。研究纳入了49名年龄从3天至12岁的女孩。
14名女孩患有良性卵巢肿瘤，33名患有恶性卵巢肿瘤。1名女孩患有双侧卵巢非霍奇金淋巴瘤。无性细胞瘤（40%）是最常见的恶性肿瘤，其次是恶性畸胎瘤（16.6%）。
疼痛和腹部肿块是最常见的表现方式。预后取决于肿瘤大小、肿瘤分期及组织学类型。应以保守手术为目标。多学科管理可带来良好预后。
